The application of shaken bioreactors for cell cultivation has increased enormously in the last eight years. These bioreactors are used for the expression (transient and stable) of recombinant ...

Choosing between Stainless Steel and Single-Use Getting Easier as Niches Become Better Defined Even as single-use process technology continues to advance and evolve to meet a growing demand, there ...

Scientists at UC San Francisco are working on a new approach to treating kidney failure that could one day free people from needing dialysis or having to take harsh drugs to suppress their immune ...

Schematic of a typical bioreactor. Key components include the reactor tank, agitation system, feeding pump, thermal jacket, submerged aerator, and sensor probes for monitoring and maintaining optimal ...

Actually, using a high current, 2 A, can achieve higher hydrogen concentrations, but excessive pH and bubble formation during the electrolysis process will be harmful to the cells. A constant 0.5 A ...

Water is a vital resource for sustaining all life forms; however, increasing population pressures, urbanisation, and industrial expansion have significantly strained its availability and quality. The ...